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GitHub Advanced Security Cert Prep

GitHub Advanced Security Cert Prep

6h 42mAdvanced2024-06-04

Authors

Microsoft Press

Microsoft Press

Microsoft

Tim Warner

Tim Warner

Technical Trainer and Content Developer

Course details

GitHub is a game-changing automation platform that revolutionizes DevOps and CI/CD pipelines by allowing seamless automation of code builds, tests, and deployments right within your GitHub repository. As organizations shift toward microservices and cloud-native architectures, GitHub Actions emerges as a pivotal technology for automating, customizing, and scaling workflows, thereby accelerating development cycles and achieving operational excellence.

In a world where cyber threats are escalating, mastering the advanced security features of the GitHub platform is integral to modern development workflows is non-negotiable. This course covers everything from secret scanning and dependency management to CodeQL and GitHub Enterprise configurations, ensuring you're well-prepared to pass the GitHub Advanced Security certification exam and implement top-notch security measures in your projects. No fluff, just the skills you need for real-world impact.

Skills covered

Software Development SecurityVersion ControlGitHubSoftware Development ToolsCybersecurityCert PrepSoftware Development

Concepts

0. Introduction

  • 01 - Introduction

1. Unveil GHAS Security Features

  • 02 - Learning objectives
  • 03 - Differentiate security features with open-source projects and the features available when GHAS pairs with GHEC or GHES
  • 04 - Describe the features and benefits of a security overview
  • 05 - Describe the differences between secret scanning and code scanning
  • 06 - Describe how secret scanning, code scanning, and Dependabot create a more secure software development lifecycle
  • 07 - Contrast a security scenario with an isolated security review and an advanced scenario

2. Harness GHAS Features

  • 08 - Learning objectives
  • 09 - Describe how vulnerable dependencies are identified
  • 10 - Explain how to act on alerts from GHAS
  • 11 - Explain the implications of ignoring an alert
  • 12 - Explain the role of a developer when they discover a security alert
  • 13 - Describe the differences in access management to view alerts for different security features
  • 14 - Describe a security policy in a GitHub repository
  • 15 - Identify where to use Dependabot alerts in the software development lifecycle

3. Implement Secret Scanning

  • 16 - Learning objectives
  • 17 - Describe secret scanning
  • 18 - Choose when secret scanning occurs
  • 19 - Contrast secret scanning availability for public and private repositories
  • 20 - Enable secret scanning for private repositories
  • 21 - Enable secret scanning for an organization
  • 22 - Explain how to pick an appropriate response to a secret scanning alert
  • 23 - Determine if an alert is generated for a given secret, pattern, or service provider
  • 24 - Determine if a given user role will see secret scanning alerts

4. Tailor Secret Scanning

  • 25 - Learning objectives
  • 26 - Configure the recipients of a secret scanning alert
  • 27 - Describe how to exclude certain files from being scanned for secrets
  • 28 - Explain how to enable custom secret scanning for a repository
  • 29 - Explain how to enable custom secret scanning for an organization

5. Explore Dependency Vulnerability Tools

  • 30 - Learning objectives
  • 31 - Define a vulnerability
  • 32 - Describe Dependabot alerts
  • 33 - Describe Dependabot security updates
  • 34 - Define the dependency graph
  • 35 - Describe how the dependency graph is generated
  • 36 - Describe how alerts are generated for vulnerable dependencies

6. Set Up Vulnerability Management Tools

  • 37 - Learning objectives
  • 38 - Identify the default settings for Dependabot alerts in public and private repositories
  • 39 - Identify the permissions and roles required to enable Dependabot alerts
  • 40 - Identify the permissions and roles required to view Dependabot alerts
  • 41 - Enable Dependabot alerts for private repositories
  • 42 - Enable Dependabot alerts for organizations
  • 43 - Create a valid Dependabot configuration file
  • 44 - Configure notifications for vulnerable dependencies

7. Resolve Vulnerable Dependencies

  • 45 - Learning objectives
  • 46 - Identify a vulnerable dependency from a Dependabot alert
  • 47 - Identify vulnerable dependencies from a pull request
  • 48 - Enable Dependabot security updates
  • 49 - Remedy a vulnerability from a Dependabot alert in the Security tab
  • 50 - Remedy a vulnerability from a Dependabot alert in the context of a pull request
  • 51 - Act on any Dependabot alerts by testing and merging pull requests

8. Initiate Code Scanning

  • 52 - Learning objectives
  • 53 - Describe code scanning
  • 54 - List the steps for enabling code scanning in a repository using GitHub Actions
  • 55 - Enable code scanning for use with a CodeQL analysis workflow
  • 56 - Describe how code scanning relates to GitHub Actions consumption

9. Integrate Third-Party Code Scanning

  • 57 - Learning objectives
  • 58 - Enable code scanning for use with third-party analysis
  • 59 - Contrast the steps for using CodeQL versus third-party analysis when enabling code scanning
  • 60 - Contrast how to implement CodeQL analysis in a GitHub Actions workflow versus a third-party CI tool

10. Configure Code Scanning

  • 61 - Learning objectives
  • 62 - Describe how code scanning fits in the software development lifecycle
  • 63 - Contrast the frequency of code scanning workflows
  • 64 - Choose a triggering event for a given development pattern
  • 65 - Edit the default template for the Actions workflow to fit an active, open-source, production repository

11. Discover CodeQL Scanning Capabilities

  • 66 - Learning objectives
  • 67 - Describe CodeQL
  • 68 - Define a QL pack, code query, and code suite
  • 69 - Describe the default CodeQL query suites
  • 70 - Describe how CodeQL analyzes code and produces results

12. Apply CodeQL Scanning

  • 71 - Learning objectives
  • 72 - Introduce a CodeQL analysis workflow to a repository
  • 73 - List the locations in which CodeQL queries can be specified for use with code scanning
  • 74 - Configure the language matrix in a CodeQL workflow
  • 75 - Reference a CodeQL query from a public repository within a code scanning workflow
  • 76 - Reference a CodeQL query from a private repository within a code scanning workflow
  • 77 - Reference a CodeQL query from a local directory within a code scanning workflow
  • 78 - Reference a configuration file within the same repository
  • 79 - Reference a configuration file in a remote public repository
  • 80 - Execute code scanning with the CodeQL CLI
  • 81 - Contrast the steps to execute code scanning in GitHub Actions vs. the CodeQL CLI

13. Triage CodeQL Analysis Results

  • 82 - Learning objectives
  • 83 - Describe how to view code scanning results from CodeQL analysis
  • 84 - Troubleshoot a failing code scanning workflow using CodeQL
  • 85 - Follow the data flow through code using the show paths experience
  • 86 - Explain the reason for a code scanning alert given documentation linked from the alert
  • 87 - Determine if and why a code scanning alert needs to be dismissed
  • 88 - Describe potential shortfalls in CodeQL via a model of compilation and language support
  • 89 - Optimize CodeQL analysis runtimes

14. Incorporate External Scanning Tools

  • 90 - Learning objectives
  • 91 - Explain how to upload third-party SARIF results via the SARIF endpoint
  • 92 - Explain the purpose of defining a SARIF category

15. Implement GHAS Best Practices

  • 93 - Learning objectives
  • 94 - Use a CVE and CWE to describe a GitHub Advanced Security alert and list potential remediation
  • 95 - Advanced security alert and list potential remediation
  • 96 - Describe the decision-making process for closing and dismissing security alerts
  • 97 - Determine the roles and responsibilities of development and security teams on a software development workflow
  • 98 - Explain how to set a review cadence with security teams when appropriate
  • 99 - Use security policies to instruct all contributors to better secure their repositories
  • 100 - Compare the code scanning alert against the repository's security policy
  • 101 - Align repository branch protection configuration with written security policies

16. Administer GitHub Advanced Security

  • 102 - Learning objectives
  • 103 - Explain how GitHub Advanced Security features are enabled on GitHub Enterprise Server
  • 104 - Explain how GitHub Advanced Security features are enabled for an organization
  • 105 - Set security policies for a repository
  • 106 - Set security policies for an organization
  • 107 - Describe how permissions are interpreted throughout a security workflow
  • 108 - Locate API endpoints for GHAS features, like secret scanning, code scanning, and Dependabot
  • 109 - List stakeholders that need to be involved in the security workflows enabled by GHAS
  • 110 - Configure code scanning within a repository or organization using the default CodeQL workflow
  • 111 - Identify the custom build steps necessary in a CodeQL workflow

Conclusion

  • 112 - Summary

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