Real Estate Deal Structuring: Introduction to the Waterfall Framework
1h 50mIntermediate2018-11-21
Authors

Symon He
Real Estate Investor, Broker, and Consultant
Course details
Enlisting partners is a good way to get started in real estate investment without a lot of capital. But how do you track and share returns on a joint investment? For deals with multiple investors, the waterfall framework is an industry-standard way of tracking how revenue is split across the lifetime of a project. It considers variables like sweat equity, making sure all investors are compensated fairly for the money and the work they contribute to the deal. In this course, professional investor Symone He shows how to set up and use a waterfall framework to analyze the returns on an investment. He gives examples from multiple real estate investing scenarios, including a restaurant startup, a rental property, and a parking garage. He explains the pros and cons of investing with friends, family, or business partners, and provides examples that show how the waterfall calculations break down in an analysis tool like Excel. Plus, learn how to account for losses, rental income, and the profits from fix and flips using this flexible, multitiered framework.
Learning objectives
Risks of real estate investing with partners
Waterfall examples: 2, 3, and 4 tiers
Choosing a waterfall model
Accounting for losses
Tracking rental income using the waterfall framework
Analyzing fix and flips using the waterfall framework
Learning objectives
Risks of real estate investing with partners
Waterfall examples: 2, 3, and 4 tiers
Choosing a waterfall model
Accounting for losses
Tracking rental income using the waterfall framework
Analyzing fix and flips using the waterfall framework
Skills covered
Small Business FinanceCorporate FinanceSmall Business and EntrepreneurshipFinance and AccountingOne-Off
Concepts
0. Introduction
- 01 - Course overview
1. Investing with Others
- 02 - Why invest with others
- 03 - Risks of investing with others
- 04 - Intro to the waterfall framework
2. The Waterfall Examples
- 05 - Waterfall examples overview
- 06 - No waterfall
- 07 - Two-tier waterfall
- 08 - Three-tier waterfall
- 09 - Four-tier waterfall
- 10 - Waterfall example summary
- 11 - Which waterfall to use
3. Money-Losing Investment
- 12 - What happens if the investment loses money
- 13 - Waterfall example - Money-losing investment
4. Additional Examples
- 14 - Rental income with waterfall
- 15 - Fix and flip with waterfall
- 16 - Restaurant startup example
- 17 - Parking garage example
- 18 - Other situations ideal for waterfall
5. Closing Thoughts
- 19 - Closing thoughts on investing with others
6. Bonus Materials
- 20 - Waterfall modeling deep dive overview
- 21 - Modeling out the preferred return
- 22 - Modeling an IRR hurdle and cash multiple hurdle
- 23 - Modeling out the catch-up
- 24 - Wrapping up the waterfall model