Complete Guide to Differential Equations Foundations for Data Science
13h 38mIntermediate2025-04-21
Authors

Megan Silvey
Course details
This course covers the essentials of differential equations, focusing on different orders and linearity along with other common topics. With practical explanations and examples, instructor Megan Silvey guides you through the core concepts and skills required to work with first-, second-, and higher-order differential equations—just like a traditional university-level course. Along the way, develop a thorough understanding of complex differential equations such as nonlinear and partial differential equations. By the end of this course, you’ll also be prepared to navigate other key differential equations topics including series, systems, Laplace transforms, numerical methods, and boundary value problems.
Learning objectives
Classify different types of differential equations—ordinary and partial, linear and nonlinear, first-order and higher-order—and solve first-order differential equations using various methods such as separation of variables, integrating factors, and substitutions.
Demonstrate proficiency in solving second-order and higher-order linear differential equations, both homogeneous and nonhomogeneous, using techniques such as the characteristic equation, reduction of order, undetermined coefficients, and variation of parameters.
Apply the Laplace transform to solve differential equations and initial value problems, including those involving step functions, impulse functions, and convolution integrals.
Analyze and solve systems of differential equations using matrix methods, undetermined coefficients, and variation of parameters, and apply these skills to model real-world phenomena such as predator-prey relationships.
Solve basic partial differential equations using separation of variables and apply this knowledge to specific equations such as the heat equation, wave equation, and Laplace's equation.
Learning objectives
Classify different types of differential equations—ordinary and partial, linear and nonlinear, first-order and higher-order—and solve first-order differential equations using various methods such as separation of variables, integrating factors, and substitutions.
Demonstrate proficiency in solving second-order and higher-order linear differential equations, both homogeneous and nonhomogeneous, using techniques such as the characteristic equation, reduction of order, undetermined coefficients, and variation of parameters.
Apply the Laplace transform to solve differential equations and initial value problems, including those involving step functions, impulse functions, and convolution integrals.
Analyze and solve systems of differential equations using matrix methods, undetermined coefficients, and variation of parameters, and apply these skills to model real-world phenomena such as predator-prey relationships.
Solve basic partial differential equations using separation of variables and apply this knowledge to specific equations such as the heat equation, wave equation, and Laplace's equation.
Skills covered
StatisticsData Science FoundationsData ScienceOne-Off
Concepts
0. Introduction
- 01 - Introduction to differential equations
- 02 - What you should know
- 03 - Linear algebra review
1. Differential Equations
- 04 - What is a derivative
- 05 - What are differential equations
- 06 - Direction fields
- 07 - Differential equation orders
- 08 - Ordinary vs. partial differential equations
- 09 - Linear vs. nonlinear differential equations
- 10 - Differential equation solutions
- 11 - Initial value problems
2. First Order Differential Equations
- 12 - First order differential equations introduction
- 13 - Calculating first order differential equations
- 14 - Linear differential equations
- 15 - Separable differential equations
- 16 - Exact differential equations
- 17 - Bernoulli differential equations
- 18 - Substitutions
3. First Order Differential Equations Applications
- 19 - Growth and decay
- 20 - Population
- 21 - Orthogonal trajectories
- 22 - Velocity
- 23 - Cooling and heating
- 24 - Mixing
- 25 - Carbon-14 dating
- 26 - RC circuit
- 27 - Curves
4. Second Order Differential Equations
- 28 - Second order differential equations introduction
- 29 - Calculating second order differential equations
- 30 - Constant coefficient homogeneous second order equations
- 31 - Real and distinct roots
- 32 - Identical real roots
- 33 - Complex roots
- 34 - Superposition
- 35 - Wronskian
- 36 - Reduction of order
- 37 - Nonhomogeneous second order equations
- 38 - Undetermined coefficients
- 39 - Variation of parameters
- 40 - Second order differential equations applications
5. Higher Order Differential Equations
- 41 - Higher order differential equations introduction
- 42 - Calculating higher order differential equations
- 43 - Linear homogeneous higher order equations
- 44 - Various roots
- 45 - Reduction of order with higher order equations
- 46 - Nonhomogeneous higher order equations
- 47 - Undetermined coefficients with higher order equations
- 48 - Variation of parameters with higher order Equations
- 49 - Higher order differential equations applications
6. Series
- 50 - What is a series
- 51 - Power series
- 52 - Taylor series
- 53 - Near ordinary points
- 54 - Regular singular points
- 55 - Euler equations
- 56 - Near regular singular points
7. Systems
- 57 - Systems of differential equations
- 58 - Calculating systems of first order linear differential equations
- 59 - Linear homogeneous systems of first order differential equations
- 60 - Real and distinct eigenvalues
- 61 - Complex eigenvalues
- 62 - Identical real eigenvalues
- 63 - Linear nonhomogeneous systems of first order differential equations
- 64 - Systems of differential equations applications
8. Laplace Transform
- 65 - What is the Laplace transform
- 66 - Calculating the Laplace transform
- 67 - Laplace transform properties
- 68 - Inverse Laplace transform
- 69 - Solving differential equations using Laplace transforms
- 70 - Step functions
- 71 - Dirac delta function
- 72 - Rectangular impulse functions
- 73 - Convolution integrals
9. Nonlinear Differential Equations and Systems
- 74 - What are nonlinear differential equations and systems
- 75 - Equilibrium point analysis
- 76 - Bifurcations
- 77 - Autonomous systems
- 78 - Locally linear systems
- 79 - Hamiltonian systems
- 80 - Chaos and strange attractors
- 81 - Nonlinear differential equations and systems applications
10. Numerical Methods
- 82 - What are numerical methods
- 83 - Euler's method
- 84 - Improved Euler's Method
- 85 - Runge-Kutta Method
- 86 - Stability and convergence
11. Boundary Value Problems
- 87 - What are boundary value problems
- 88 - Two point boundary value problems
- 89 - Periodic functions
- 90 - Orthogonal functions
- 91 - Eigenfunctions
- 92 - Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems
- 93 - Fourier series with boundary value problems
12. Partial Differential Equations
- 94 - What are partial differential equations
- 95 - Separation of variables
- 96 - Diffusion equation
- 97 - Wave equation
- 98 - String vibration
- 99 - Schr dinger equation
- 100 - Laplace's equation
- 101 - Fourier series with partial differential equations
Continuing Your Differential Equations Learning Journey
- 102 - Next steps and additional resources