Causal Inference with Survey Data

Causal Inference with Survey Data

2h 8mAdvanced2024-04-22

Authors

Franz Buscha

Franz Buscha

Professor of Economics at the University of Westminster

Course details

Is y really equal to 0.5x? Is education really good for you? Is taxation policy really changing spending behavior? To answer such questions, you often need to infer causality from survey data. To do that, you need to understand the empirical tools available to data analysts.

In this course, professor of economics Franz Buscha explains the fundamentals of causal inference; strategies for overcoming common pitfalls in survey data analysis; and concepts around experimental, quasi-experimental, and non-experimental estimators. Franz delves into the methodologies for drawing causal inference from survey data. He accomplishes this over three chapters focusing on: experimental and randomized control trials, cross-sectional survey data and how to draw out causal relationships, and longitudinal surveys and methods for causal inference. Plus, Franz presents a brief overview of the methods to evaluate the robustness of empirical findings and techniques to communicate them effectively.

Learning objectives
Understand the principles and importance of causal inference
Learn to interpret survey data with a causal inference lens
Gain skills in handling common data challenges in causal survey data analysis
Acquire knowledge of advanced causal inference techniques and their applications
Learn how to communicate such findings effectively

Skills covered

Data AnalysisData ScienceBusiness Analysis and StrategyBusiness Software and ToolsOne-Off

Concepts

Introduction

  • Causality unlocked - A primer for data analysts
  • What you can learn
  • What you should know

Cause and Effect

  • Why causal inference matters
  • The gold standard - Experimental data
  • What is different about survey data
  • Observables vs. unobservables causes
  • What are treatment effects
  • An applied example - The LaLonde debate

Experimental Survey Designs

  • Setting up a randomized controlled trial
  • Analyzing a randomized controlled trial

Cross-Sectional Survey Designs

  • Surveys with cross-sectional data
  • Regression analysis
  • Propensity score matching
  • Regression discontinuity designs
  • Instrumental variable models

Longitudinal Survey Designs

  • Surveys with longitudinal data
  • Regression models with time effects
  • Fixed effects regression models
  • Difference-in-difference estimation
  • Synthetic control methods

Other Models

  • How to evaluate causal robustness
  • How to present causal statistics

Conclusion

  • Next steps and additional resources
80,000 Toman