Asset Classes and Financial Market Fundamentals
1h 12mBeginner2026-04-07
Authors

Corporate Finance Institute (CFI)
Course details
Understanding the landscape that you work in is a foundational part of success. After all, how can you possibly give financial advisory services without knowing financial markets? As a financial planner or wealth management professional, you need to know financial markets and asset classes like the back of your hand. In this course, get an overview of financial markets—what they are, who they serve, and why a healthy one is so important for the global economy—along with the three primary asset classes: cash and cash equivalents, fixed income securities, and equity. This course is designed for anyone looking for a primer on the foundational concepts required to navigate topics in financial planning and wealth management.
Learning objectives
Explain what financial markets are and their purpose.
Navigate the major asset classes and identify their characteristics and purpose.
Identify the key financial products in each asset class that financial planners and wealth managers most often encounter.
Interpret real market data and formulate an opinion on the health of financial market conditions.
Learning objectives
Explain what financial markets are and their purpose.
Navigate the major asset classes and identify their characteristics and purpose.
Identify the key financial products in each asset class that financial planners and wealth managers most often encounter.
Interpret real market data and formulate an opinion on the health of financial market conditions.
Concepts
Introduction
- Welcome
- Introduction to financial markets
- Regulated exchanges
- Over-the-counter (OTC) markets
- Markets in the real world
- Why corporations and governments need financial markets
- Investor access to financial markets
Understanding Asset Classes
- What is an asset class
- Different types of asset classes
Cash and Cash Equivalents
- Characteristics of cash and cash equivalents
- Risk and rewards of cash allocation
- Investors and their strategic allocations to cash
Fixed Income Securities
- Fixed income overview
- Bond market and issuers
- Characteristics of bonds - Lower risks
- Characteristics of bonds - Issuance
- Characteristics of bonds - Fixed income
- Benefits of fixed income allocation
- Risks of fixed income allocation
- Fixed income ETFs
- Fixed income's role in an investment portfolio
Equity Securities
- Defensive stocks and cyclical stocks
- Risks of equity investment
- Managing risks and asset allocation
- Equity ETFs
- Equities overview
- Market capitalization
- Dividends
- Growth stock and value investing
- Different classes of shares
Conclusion
- Conclusion